simple present tense and simple past tense

A. SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE

Digunakan  untuk waktu sekarang, menunjukan rutinitas, serta fakta.

Rumus:

1.       Bersifat ( + )

S + V1 + ( s/ es )

Note:

S = I, YOU, THEY, WE, HE, SHE, IT

Jika subjek he, she, it, gunakan akhiran S

Example:

~  I TAKE A BATH

~  SHE TAKES A BATH

2.      Bersifat ( - )

     S + DO/ DOES + NOT + V1

Example:

~  YOU DO NOT LIKE THE BEACH SO MUCH

~  HE DOES NOT  LIKE THE BEACH SO MUCH

3.       Bersifat ( ? )

     DO / DOES + S + V1

Example :

~   DO YOU ALWAYS DRINK FRESH WATER EVERY MORNING ?

~  DOES IT ALWAYS DRINK FRESH WATER EVERY MORNING ?

B. SIMPLE PAST TENSE

Digunakan untuk kalimat masa lampau.

Rumus:

1.       Bersifat ( + )

      S + V2

Example:

~   I WENT TO CAMPUS

2.       Bersifat ( - )

                  S + DID + NOT + V1

               Example :

               ~   HE DID NOT  TAKE A BATH

3.       Bersifat ( ? )

    DID + S + V1

Example :

~ DID YOU UNDERSTAND?

C. REGULER VERB ( KATA BERATURAN )

V1	V2	V3
Love	loved	Loved
Study	Studed	Studed
close	Closed	closed

D. IRREGULER VERB ( KATA TAK BERATURAN )

V1	V2	V3
EAT	ATE	EATH
GO	WENT	GOVE
WRITE	WROTE	WRITTEN
TAKE	TOOK	TAKEN
DO	DID	DOVE